Your left-leaning ‘protest vote’ is much worse than useless. It will reelect Trump

Miami Herald – Opinion

Your left-leaning ‘protest vote’ is much worse than useless. It will reelect Trump | Opinion

Jeremy Fryberger – October 4, 2024

Imagn Images file photos

In recent months, the 2024 presidential election campaign has included more twists than a Chubby Checker tribute tour. Yet, at least one thing remains constant: When it comes to third-party candidates, older voters — and plenty of younger ones — have seen this story play out before.

In 2016, for example, an extraordinary number of centrists and left-leaners who normally would have supported the Democratic Party‘s presidential nominee — but who had been influenced by decades of disinformation against Hillary Clinton — instead chose Jill Stein or Gary Johnson (or simply didn’t vote). Some even championed the Republican candidate. Thus, many such third-party supporters, “protest votes” and no-shows not only wasted their ballots, but very much assisted putting Donald Trump and his cohort into the White House.

In 2000, Americans similar to those noted above backed not Democratic Party nominee Al Gore, but third-party option Ralph Nader — or just stayed home. And, in light of that election’s incredibly narrow outcome, these specific voters undeniably helped kick-start the eight-year George W. Bush administration — which included the 9/11 terror attacks, the commencement of two foreign wars and the Great Recession, which lasted from December 2007 to June 2009.

Were Bush or Trump even the second choices of these particular third-party or no-show voters? For almost all, it seems the answer is a resounding no — another reminder that elections are not games.

Meanwhile, aside from the relatively rare occurrence of a third-party presidential candidate joining a major party president’s Cabinet, it remains true in our country that the sole period during which third-party candidates (and their supporters) can influence Democratic or Republican policy positions is only before the general election. Yet, once November arrives — or whenever one casts a general election ballot — a third-party vote does nothing but distort the general election race.

As such, citizens who don’t live in one of the few places with ranked-choice voting and choose a third-party presidential option in November (or who don’t participate) will once again not only squander the moment — many of these voters will also inadvertently help their least-preferred candidate become president. And this time, that winning candidate could be a pathological lying, nonstop grifting, constantly crime-ing, twice impeached, quadruple indicted (so far), justice obstructing, society defrauding, court corrupting, national security compromising, alliance crushing, U.S. military disparaging, authoritarian loving, democracy dismantling, fascism-adjacent, anti-woman, sexual abusing, serial philandering, rabidly racist, white supremacist and nationalist, religiously bigoted and intolerant (but nonreligious), anti-science, environment destroying, always whining, vengeance seeking malignant narcissist and convicted felon (which, by the way, says nothing — or perhaps everything — about his 40-year-old running mate who would take charge if a certain 78-year-old couldn’t finish his term).

While none but men have led our nation throughout the U.S. presidency’s 235-year history — 45 of them white, and one African-American — citizens this year have the opportunity to elect not just our first woman president. And Kamala Harris would not be just our first Asian-African-American president, but a spectacularly qualified and prepared Asian-African-American woman president. Don’t miss this chance to be part of it.

Regardless, while tens of millions of Americans recognize the third party trap for what it is, every voter should trust history and avoid wasting their vote on any candidate who won’t possibly win — or even influence policy — yet could clear a path for another candidate and presidency that these very same voters want least of all.

Jeremy Fryberger is an architect living in Ketchum, Idaho, with his wife, their two children and dog.

trump will tell any lie, no matter who it harms; his latest victims are those from hurricane Helene. Trump claims Hurricane Helene response ‘going even worse’ than Katrina

The Hill

Trump claims Hurricane Helene response ‘going even worse’ than Katrina

Brett Samuels – October 3, 2024

Former President Trump on Thursday repeatedly attacked Vice President Harris and the Biden administration’s response to Hurricane Helene by claiming that the federal response so far has been worse than Hurricane Katrina in the latest instance of him turning a natural disaster into a political advantage.

Trump held a rally with supporters in Saginaw, Mich., where he repeatedly claimed the federal government did not have enough funds to respond to the devastation in Florida, Georgia and North Carolina because the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) had spent its money on migrants, a notion the White House pushed back heavily on.

“There’s nobody that’s handled a hurricane or storm worse than what they’re doing right now,” Trump said. “Kamala spent all her FEMA money, billions of dollars, on housing for illegal migrants. Many of whom should not be in our country.”

The White House spent the last 24 hours pushing back on Republicans who echoed similar, unsubstantiated claims.

“This is FALSE. The Disaster Relief Fund is specifically appropriated by Congress to prepare for, respond to, recover from, and mitigate impacts of natural disasters,” White House spokesperson Angelo Fernández Hernández said in a statement. “It is completely separate from other grant programs administered by FEMA for DHS.”

Biden has also called on Congress to return from recess to pass additional funding to assist with the recovery efforts. The House and Senate are not due to return to Washington until after the election.

Despite that, Trump went on to call the federal response to Helene “the worst response in the history of hurricanes.”

“A certain president, I will not name him, destroyed his reputation with Katrina,” Trump said, referring to former President George W. Bush. “And this is going even worse. She’s doing even worse than he did.”

The Biden administration has deployed more than 4,800 federal officials to support response efforts, and the president directed the deployment of up to 1,000 troops to assist in North Carolina’s recovery.

President Biden traveled Wednesday to North Carolina to tour storm damage, and he visited Florida and Georgia on Thursday to do the same. He was notably not joined by either Republican governor of either state. Harris traveled to Georgia on Wednesday and is expected to visit North Carolina in the coming days.

The federal government has also been working with states to provide housing assistance for those who need it and to restore power amid widespread outages. Biden has approved major disaster declarations for Georgia, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia to free up additional resources.

Trump has spent much of the week attacking his political opponents for the response to Hurricane Helene, which killed more than 200 people across multiple states. It is the deadliest storm since Hurricane Katrina, which caused nearly 1,400 fatalities.

It’s only fed Trump’s history of politicizing responses to natural disasters.

He repeatedly feuded with officials in Puerto Rico as multiple hurricanes hit the island in 2017, the first year he was in office when he claimed without evidence that Democrats had inflated the death toll from Hurricane Maria to make him look bad.

Trump in 2019 insisted Alabama could bear the brunt of Hurricane Dorian, which ultimately landed on the East Coast. In making his claim, Trump used a marked-up projection map produced by the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration that conflicted with information given by weather forecasters.

During devastating wildfires in California in 2018, E&E News reported Thursday that White House officials had to show then-President Trump voter data to convince him to release funding for California wildfire victims, hesitating to give money to a blue state.

“You can’t only help those in need if they voted for you,” Biden posted on the social platform X in response to the report. “It’s the most basic part of being president, and this guy knows nothing about it.”

Sickening Report Reveals How Trump Played Politics With Disaster Aid

The New Republic – Opinion

Sickening Report Reveals How Trump Played Politics With Disaster Aid

Hafiz Rashid – October 3, 2024

Donald Trump’s attempt to politicize the devastation left by Hurricane Helene isn’t the first time he’s tried to exploit a natural disaster. While he was president, Trump was hesitant to send aid to areas where people voted against him, such as wildfire-stricken California, according to two former White House staffers.

E&E News spoke to Mark Harvey, Trump’s senior director for resilience policy on the National Security Council, who said that Trump didn’t want to send wildfire aid to California in 2018 because the state voted Democratic. But after Harvey showed him voting data from Orange County, California, showing more Trump supporters there than in all of Iowa, Trump changed his mind.

“We went as far as looking up how many votes he got in those impacted areas … to show him these are people who voted for you,” Harvey, who recently endorsed Kamala Harris along with other GOP national security figures, told E&E News.

Former White House Homeland Security adviser Oliva Troye concurred, saying that she would field calls from local politicians around the country asking for disaster relief because Trump refused to provide aid, leading her to frequently ask Vice President Mike Pence to pressure the president. She warned that Trump will play politics with disaster aid again if he returns to the White House.

“It’s not going to be about that American voter out there who isn’t even really paying attention to politics, and their house is gone, and the president of the United States is judging them for how they voted, and they didn’t even vote,” Troye said.

Trump eagerly sent aid to Florida in 2019 after Hurricane Michael hit the state’s Panhandle, according to Florida Governor Ron DeSantis’s autobiography, The Courage to Be Free. “They love me in the Panhandle,” Trump told DeSantis after he asked for federal assistance.

“I must have won 90 percent of the vote out there. Huge crowds. What do they need?” Trump asked, before directing FEMA to pay 100 percent of the state’s disaster costs. The emergency management agency ended up paying about $350 million more than it would have without Trump’s directive. In contrast, Trump only months earlier threatened to veto a bill in Congress that would have paid 100 percent of the disaster costs in the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria.

Since Hurricane Helene hit the American Southeast, Trump has pushed conspiracy theories that Democrats are neglecting Republican areas hit hard by the storm, doubling down after being called out. Even Republican politicians, like Georgia Governor Brian Kemp, are pushing back against him. But as is often the case with Trump, every accusation is just a confession.

Trump Refused to Approve Wildfire Aid Until He Learned Affected Areas Were MAGA: Report

Rolling Stone

Trump Refused to Approve Wildfire Aid Until He Learned Affected Areas Were MAGA: Report

Nikki McCann Ramirez – October 3, 2024

As the death toll from Hurricane Helene surpasses 200 people and the Southeast continues to reel from the disaster, Donald Trump is working overtime to politicize the tragedy into an attack against his opponent, Vice President Kamala Harris.

Despite governors from both political parties lauding of the Biden administration’s response, Trump is insisting the federal government has abandoned affected communities.

Earlier this week, Trump baselessly claimed that “the Federal Government, and the Democrat Governor of [North Carolina are] going out of their way to not help people in Republican areas,” ahead of a visit to a disaster zone in Valdosta, Georgia. But for all of the former president’s posturing as a capable leader who would better handle the crisis, his record in the White House says otherwise.

According to a Thursday report from E&E News, in 2018 — as wildfires ravaged large swaths of California — Trump initially refused to approve aid to the state because he felt some of the affected regions didn’t like him enough.

Mark Harvey, then Trump’s senior director for resilience policy on the National Security Council staff, told E&E News, a subset of Politico, that the former president only approved the aid after being shown data proving that the affected counties contained a sufficient amount of his supporters.

“We went as far as looking up how many votes he got in those impacted areas … to show him these are people who voted for you,” Harvey recalled. His account was backed up by former Trump White House Homeland Security Adviser Olivia Troy.

It’s not the only time Trump based his response to a national disaster on the politics of those caught in its wake. A 2021 report found that the Trump administration blocked nearly $20 billion in hurricane relief to Puerto Rico in the aftermath of 2017’s Hurricane Maria, which devastated the island. Trump publicly bashed San Juan’s mayor at the time —  Carmen Yulín Cruz, who had been critical of Trump — as “incompetent,” and downplayed the severity of the storm that killed nearly 3,000 people.

Last year, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis in his memoir described speaking to Trump in 2019 after Hurricane Michael swept through northern Florida. DeSantis requested that Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) foot the entire bill for recovery efforts instead of the standard 75 percent.

“This is Trump country — and they need your help,” DeSantis pitched Trump.

“They love me in the panhandle,” the former president said. “I must have won 90 percent of the vote out there. Huge crowds. What do they need?” Shortly after the conversation took place, Trump signed an executive order commanding the federal government to cover “100 percent of the total eligible costs” related to the hurricane response.

According to an analysis by E&E news, the decision resulted in FEMA paying “roughly $350 million more than it would have without Trump’s intervention.”

Trump’s impulse to make his responsibilities to Americans contingent on their politics has not vanished since he left office. Shortly before he took it upon himself to politicize the response to Helene, he threatened to withhold aid for natural disasters from Democratic strongholds.

“We won’t give him money to put out all his fires,” Trump said of California Gov. Gavin Newson, a Democrat, in September. “And, if we don’t give him the money to put out his fires. He’s got problems. He’s a lousy governor.”

Newsom countered that Trump had effectively threatened to “block emergency disaster funds to settle political vendettas.”

“Today it’s California’s wildfires. Tomorrow it could be hurricane funding for North Carolina,” he added.

A hurricane in North Carolina is exactly what happened, and Trump’s focus has not been on aiding the disaster response, but on basing his political rivals.

Catastrophic destruction covers 400 miles

ABC News

Hurricane Helene by the numbers: Catastrophic destruction covers 400 miles

Meredith Deliso – September 30, 2024

After making landfall in Florida’s Big Bend region Thursday night as a major Category 4 hurricane, Helene has caused catastrophic storm surge, wind damage and inland flooding across a wide swath of the South.

Here’s a look at the storm by the numbers, as impacted communities continue to gain a fuller picture of the deadly destruction.

PHOTO: A drone view shows a damaged area, following the passing of Hurricane Helene, in Asheville, N.C., Sept. 29, 2024. (Marco Bello/Reuters)
PHOTO: A drone view shows a damaged area, following the passing of Hurricane Helene, in Asheville, N.C., Sept. 29, 2024. (Marco Bello/Reuters)
Category 4

Helene was the strongest hurricane to make landfall in the Big Bend region on record, making landfall near Perry, Florida, as a Category 4 storm with 140 mph winds.

400 miles

Helene left a widespread path of destruction across the Southeast — from Florida’s Big Bend to Asheville, North Carolina, nearly 400 miles from where the storm made landfall.

PHOTO: A damaged 100-year-old home is seen after an Oak tree landed on it after Hurricane Helene moved through the area  Sept. 27, 2024, in Valdosta, Ga. (Mike Stewart/AP)
PHOTO: A damaged 100-year-old home is seen after an Oak tree landed on it after Hurricane Helene moved through the area Sept. 27, 2024, in Valdosta, Ga. (Mike Stewart/AP)

MORE: Hurricane Helene live updates: 120 dead, including 35 in Asheville area

Over 130 dead

At least 132 people have been killed by Helene in six states — Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia — the Associated Press reported Monday.

Forty people are dead in hard-hit Buncombe County, North Carolina, which encompasses Asheville, according to county officials. Another 600 remain unaccounted for in the county amid widespread power and cell service outages, officials said.

In Unicoi County in Tennessee, at least 73 people remained unaccounted for as of Sunday morning, local officials said.

More than 30 inches of rain
PHOTO:  Heavy rains from hurricane Helene caused record flooding and damage in Asheville, NC, Sept. 28, 2024. (Melissa Sue Gerrits/Getty Images)
PHOTO: Heavy rains from hurricane Helene caused record flooding and damage in Asheville, NC, Sept. 28, 2024. (Melissa Sue Gerrits/Getty Images)

Helene, and a separate system earlier in the week, dumped more than 30 inches of rain on North Carolina and produced the biggest local flooding in recorded history.

The flooding in western North Carolina surpassed records that stood for more than a century. The French Broad River in Asheville peaked at 24.67 feet, breaking the previous record of 23.1 feet from July 1916.

Elsewhere, Georgia saw a historic 11 inches of rainfall from the combination of Hurricane Helene and a storm earlier in the week.

PHOTO: Illustration (ABC News, NWS)
PHOTO: Illustration (ABC News, NWS)

MORE: PHOTOS: Hurricane Helene makes landfall in the South

15-foot storm surge

The storm surge was more than 15 feet above ground level in parts of Florida, including Keaton Beach and Steinhatchee, both in Taylor County, and Horseshoe Beach in Dixie County.

Record storm surge also hit the Tampa Bay area, with 7.2 feet reported in Tampa East Bay — beating a record of 4.56 feet set in 2023.

Over 20 reported tornadoes

There were more than 20 reported tornadoes across five states — Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia and West Virginia — amid the storm.

In Rocky Mount, North Carolina, 15 people were injured — including four seriously — after a tornado tore through the city on Friday, the National Weather Service said.

PHOTO: Debris and smashed vehicles are scattered across a parking lot near Hing Ta Restaurant after a tornado hit Rocky Mount, N.C., Sept. 27, 2024.  (City of Rocky Mount via AP)
PHOTO: Debris and smashed vehicles are scattered across a parking lot near Hing Ta Restaurant after a tornado hit Rocky Mount, N.C., Sept. 27, 2024. (City of Rocky Mount via AP)
400 roads closed in 1 state

In North Carolina, extreme floods washed away homes and bridges. At one point, authorities closed 400 roads, deeming them unsafe for travel, state officials said.

As of Monday, travel in western North Carolina should only be for emergencies, as hundreds of Helene-related road issues persisted, officials said.

In Florida, emergency responders had to bulldoze 4 to 5 feet of sand off roads in the wake of Helene, Gov. Ron DeSantis said Monday while updating that all state roads were expected to have reopened by the end of the day.

4 million customers

More than 4 million customers lost power across the South on Friday in the wake of Helene.

Nearly 2 million customers, from Florida to Ohio, were still without power as of Monday afternoon.

MORE: How to help those impacted by Hurricane Helene: Charities, organizations to support relief efforts

Thousands of rescues
PHOTO: An airboat transporting residents rescued from flood waters due to storm surge due from Hurricane Helene is seen Sept. 27, 2024 in Crystal River,Fla. (Luis Santana/Tampa Bay Times/ZUMA via Shutterstock)
PHOTO: An airboat transporting residents rescued from flood waters due to storm surge due from Hurricane Helene is seen Sept. 27, 2024 in Crystal River,Fla. (Luis Santana/Tampa Bay Times/ZUMA via Shutterstock)More

Thousands of successful rescue missions were reported in Florida, DeSantis said Monday.

In North Carolina, more than 200 people had been rescued from floodwaters amid Helene, Gov. Roy Cooper said Saturday. Over 150 rescues were performed in Buncombe County alone, officials said.

In Tennessee’s Unicoi County, 54 patients and staff were rescued via helicopter on Friday after getting trapped on the roof of a hospital amid swiftly rising floodwaters.

ABC News’ Melissa Griffin and Max Golembo contributed to this report.

Trump brings Hurricane Helene into 2024 campaign

Politico

Trump brings Hurricane Helene into 2024 campaign

Kimberly Leonard – September 29, 2024

Former President Donald Trump is making Hurricane Helene into a campaign issue, planning a stop in storm-ravaged, battleground Georgia on Monday and criticizing the Biden administration’s response with just weeks left until the November election.

During a rally in Erie, Pennsylvania, on Sunday, Trump accused President Joe Biden of “sleeping” at his beach house in Delaware and dragged Vice President Kamala Harris for holding fundraising events in California over the weekend “when big parts of our country have been devastated by that massive hurricane.”

At least 84 people have been killed from Hurricane Helene, according to The Associated Press. The storm made landfall in Florida late Thursday, then moved into the interior Southeast, across the Southern Appalachians and into the Tennessee Valley. It caused millions of power outages and billions of dollars in property damage, with two electoral swing states — Georgia and North Carolina — among the most affected.

The Trump campaign announced shortly after he left the stage at his rally that the former president planned to receive a briefing about Helene in Valdosta, Georgia, on Monday, and then distribute relief supplies and speak with reporters. Onstage, the Republican nominee said that Harris “ought to be down in the area” where the storm hit.

Later Sunday, Biden told Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Deanne Criswell that he planned to visit “impacted communities” this week, “as soon as it will not disrupt emergency response operations.” And a White House official added that Harris, too, will go “as soon as it is possible” to do so without being disruptive.

Harris has been briefed by Criswell, according to the White House, and Biden has approved disaster declarations for numerous states and major disaster declarations for certain counties that will help provide temporary housing assistance, as well as grants and low-interest loans to help people with home repairs. Both urged the public to take the storm seriously ahead of landfall.

Harris released a statement expressing her condolences on Saturday and said she and the president “remain committed to ensuring that no community or state has to respond to this disaster alone.” Biden released a similar statement and cautioned that “the road to recovery will be long” but vowed to “be with you every step of the way” and to “make certain that no resource is spared” in rebuilding.

Harris opened her own Sunday night campaign rally in Las Vegas with an acknowledgment of the disaster.

“I know that everyone here sends their thoughts and prayers for the folks who have been so devastated by that hurricane and the ensuing events, in Florida, in Georgia, the Carolinas, and other impacted states,” she said.

Biden was at his beach house in Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, over the weekend, where he received briefings about Helene’s devastation from Criswell and Homeland Security Adviser Liz Sherwood-Randall, according to the White House pool report. He urged the agencies to speed up the deployment of search and rescue teams into North Carolina, where people are stranded without cell service or electricity.

Biden returned to the White House Sunday afternoon.

How elected officials respond to natural disasters and other similar crises can make or break their political futures as well as give them opportunities to show leadership or unity.” A post-election autopsy from Trump’s 2020 campaign pollster, for instance, blamed his handling of the Covid pandemic as key in his loss to Biden.

In the wake of Hurricane Maria in 2017, Trump received backlash as president following a visit to Puerto Rico, when he threw paper towels into a crowd of people at a relief center. The island territory struggled to get access to power for weeks, and Trump got in a high-profile fight with the mayor of San Juan who’d criticized the federal response.

Trump first built up his trip to the Helene-affected areas in a post on Truth Social on Sunday by wondering aloud why Harris was attending fundraisers in San Francisco and Los Angeles “when big parts of our country are devastated and under water — with many people dead.”

Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, Harris’ running mate, posted on X shortly after Trump’s rally that hurricane victims were “on my mind” and praised first responders. He added that “my heart breaks to see the devastation” in Asheville, North Carolina — where he’d been campaigning a week earlier — and “across the south.” Officials in Buncombe County, home to Asheville, said Sunday at least 30 people had died there.

During Sunday’s rally Trump revisited many of his favorite criticisms against his adversaries, including invoking deeply personal attacks toward Biden and Harris, calling them both “mentally impaired.” He said Democrats would have been better off with Biden as the Democratic presidential nominee, even though she though she is running significantly stronger in the polls against Trump, and played a video at his rally that mocked Harris’ laughter and revisited her past positions on illegal immigration.

The comments came even as many Republicans have urged Trump to focus on key issues in the final weeks before Election Day and with early voting underway in some states.

Biden has previously appeared with political adversaries following natural disasters, including touring the devastation alongside Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis after Hurricane Ian struck the state in 2022. The following year, after Idalia hit and DeSantis was running for the Republican nomination for president, he told the public that security measures for a presidential visit would be too disruptive to the recovery efforts.

Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) took the meeting with Biden instead. Scott, who is up for reelection in November and has been heavily involved in the storm response in Florida, on Friday criticized Harris for not being on the ground, before Trump had announced any plans to tour storm-torn areas. Harris’ campaign also hit Trump over the hurricane on social media, highlighting a clip from Sunday’s rally in which he mocked climate change.

Criswell has been at press conferences alongside DeSantis in Florida over the weekend. She was in Georgia on Sunday and is scheduled to be in North Carolina on Monday.

These Four Common Infections Can Cause Cancer

A new report says that 13 percent of cancers are linked to bacteria or viruses. Vaccines and treatments offer powerful protection.

By Nina Agrawal –  September 19, 2024

A certified medical assistant fills a needle with the drug Gardasil, used for HPV vaccinations.
Credit…Getty Images

Most cases of stomach cancer are caused by bacteria. A majority of cervical cancers, as well as some genital and oral cancers, are caused by a virus. And certain chronic viral infections can lead to liver cancer.

Infections like these account for an estimated 13 percent of all cancer cases globally, according to a new report published Wednesday by the American Association for Cancer Research. But knowing which infections can lead to cancer means scientists also have a good idea how to prevent them from ever getting that far: There are effective vaccines and medications to prevent and treat these infections, and they can be detected early on through screening.

Dr. Michael Pignone, a professor of medicine at the Duke School of Medicine and member of the steering committee that oversaw the report, said the progress made in preventing and treating these four infections, among others that can cause cancer, was one reason for highlighting them. We are now close to “turning what would have previously been some common cancers into rare diseases,” he said.

There are more than 200 types of the HPV virus, including a dozen that significantly increase the risk of cervical, genital and oral cancers.

Most people infected with HPV will clear it on their own. But about 10 percent of women with HPV infection in the cervix will develop a persistent infection with a high-risk type. This can cause cells to replicate rapidly and inactivate proteins that suppress tumors, said Denise Galloway, scientific director of the Pathogen-Associated Malignancies Integrated Research Center at Fred Hutch Cancer Center in Washington.

Most sexually active people will be infected with human papillomavirus at least once in their lives. Using condoms can protect against infection with HPV, though not fully. Vaccination offers the strongest protection.

“If you vaccinate someone who’s young, the risk goes down to zero,” Dr. Galloway said.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend two or three doses of the HPV vaccine starting around age 11 or 12 and through age 26. Some older adults may also choose to get the vaccine.

But research has shown that many young people who are eligible for the shots haven’t received them.

“Increasing vaccination rates is the most important long-term strategy,” Dr. Pignone said. Early detection is also essential to treating cellular abnormalities caused by HPV before they turn into cancer. Doctors can look for an HPV infection with a vaginal or cervical swab. Many people are tested for HPV at the same time as a Pap smear.

These viruses primarily lead to cancer by causing inflammation in liver cells, said Dr. Sunyoung Lee, a gastrointestinal medical oncologist at MD Anderson Cancer Center in Texas. Chronic inflammation leads to a buildup of scar tissue in the liver, called cirrhosis, which is a strong risk factor for cancer. In certain cases, hepatitis B can also directly cause cancer by altering healthy liver cells, Dr. Lee said.

Hepatitis B and C can both be transmitted through contact with blood, semen or other bodily fluids. In the United States, hepatitis C most commonly occurs among intravenous drug users who share contaminated needles.

Hepatitis B can commonly spread from a mother to her baby. The virus is more common in East Asia — China, Japan, South Korea and Vietnam — and among Asian patients in the United States who became infected via their mothers at birth, Dr. Lee said.

Doctors can detect both infections with blood tests.

There is a highly effective vaccine against hepatitis B, and it has been recommended to vaccinate infants against the virus since 1991. Adults up to age 60 and those of any age who have certain risk factors should be screened and vaccinated if they haven’t already.

There is no vaccine for hepatitis C, but not sharing needles is the best way to help prevent the risk of infection.

Antiviral medications can cure hepatitis C, Dr. Lee said. But patients often go untreated for years — either because they don’t realize their infection is serious and requires treatment, or because they lose contact with the health system.

Dr. Lee always asks patients when their hepatitis was diagnosed, he said. Some tell him it was 20 years ago. That prolonged exposure can lead to liver damage and put patients at a much higher risk of liver cancer.

Hepatitis B can range from an acute, mild infection to a chronic infection. These persistent infections require treatment, including with antiviral medications and, in some cases, interferon, a protein that helps the immune system fight off infections.

Because hepatitis B is commonly transmitted from mother to child, pregnant women should be tested, Dr. Lee said.

H. pylori infections are very common: About half the world’s population carries the bacteria. But only 1 to 3 percent of them will develop cancer. Scientists aren’t completely sure why that is, or how the bacteria actually causes cancer, said Nina Salama, senior vice president of education at the Fred Hutch Cancer Center who has studied H. pylori.

The bacteria are found in saliva, the plaque on teeth and feces. Infections commonly occur in childhood through close family contact or crowded living quarters, Dr. Salama said, and most people are asymptomatic.

The infection produces chronic inflammation in the stomach lining, which promotes cancer, Dr. Salama said; the bacteria also bring toxic proteins into cells that can cause mutations. The strain of the bacteria and a person’s genetics can also play a role.

The best way to prevent H. pylori spread within families is to avoid sharing food utensils, drinking glasses and toothbrushes when possible, Dr. Salama said. Washing hands well with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before preparing food or eating, as well as after using the bathroom, will kill it.

The United States does not routinely screen for gastric cancer, Dr. Salama said. But people with stomach ulcers, stomach pain or bloody stools should be tested for the bacteria.

Doctors treat H. pylori infections with antibiotics and also often prescribe drugs that reduce acid and protect the stomach lining, she said.


The Fight Against Cancer

Sam Elliott in pro-Harris ad: ‘Are we really going back down that same f‑‑‑ing broken road?’

The Hill

Sam Elliott in pro-Harris ad: ‘Are we really going back down that same f‑‑‑ing broken road?’

Sarah Fortinsky – September 24, 2024

Sam Elliott in pro-Harris ad: ‘Are we really going back down that same f‑‑‑ing broken road?’

Actor Sam Elliott, known for his deep and resonant voice, urged Americans to back Vice President Harris’s presidential bid in an ad released Monday by The Lincoln Project.

The celebrated Western actor narrated the approximately minutelong ad, called “Choose Change,” a title illustrating Harris’s effort to present herself as the change candidate in the race even though she is part of the current administration. Former President Trump, the GOP nominee, is also seeking the mantle of the change candidate.

The ad draws on themes of masculinity and the great outdoors to make the case for the Democratic nominee.

“I can’t believe we’re having this conversation again. So here we go. You know who the candidates are,” Elliott says in the video, as a photo of a serene American landscape transitioned to a depiction of an American farmer walking down a dirt path between his crops.

“You know what’s at stake,” Elliott says. “One candidate promises a divided America filled with lies and hate, and one stands for change. Kamala Harris has more courage, more honor, more guts than this guy ever had.

“So you decide: Are we really going back down that same f‑‑‑ing broken road? Or are we moving forward towards hope, towards freedom, towards change?”

The video showed three side-by-side images from Trump’s presidency: The first photo depicted rioters holding “TRUMP” flags while they attacked police officers at the Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021; the second was the photo Trump took holding up a bible in front of a church, after threatening military action against protesters; the third depicted men marching and carrying torches, in what appeared to be the 2017 “Unite the Right” rally in Charlottesville, Va.

After quoting Harris advocating for “a strong middle class,” Elliott invoked gender explicitly, challenging skeptics to overcome their reservations about a female president.

“There’s promise that lies in change, and the time for change is now. So what the hell are you waiting for? Because if it’s the woman thing, it’s time to get over that. It’s time for hope, for change,” Elliott said.

“It’s time to be a man and vote for a woman,” he continued.

That line is notable, as Harris has also largely avoided discussing her race and gender on the campaign trail.

Trump listens during a farming event in rural Pennsylvania, then threatens John Deere with tariffs

Associated Press

Trump listens during a farming event in rural Pennsylvania, then threatens John Deere with tariffs

Adriana Gomez Linconu – September 23, 2024

Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign event at a farm, Monday, Sept. 23, 2024, in Smithton, Pa, as from left, Richard Grenell, Lee Zeldin and Rep. Glenn Thompson, R-Pa., listen. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign event at a farm, Monday, Sept. 23, 2024, in Smithton, Pa, as from left, Richard Grenell, Lee Zeldin and Rep. Glenn Thompson, R-Pa., listen. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign event at a farm, Monday, Sept. 23, 2024, in Smithton, Pa. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign event at a farm, Monday, Sept. 23, 2024, in Smithton, Pa. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

SMITHTON, Pa. (AP) — Donald Trump sat in a large barn in rural Pennsylvania on Monday, asking questions of farmers and offering jokes but, in a rarity for his campaign events, mostly listening.

The bombastic former president was unusually restrained at an event about China’s influence on the U.S. economy, a roundtable during which farmers and manufacturers expressed concerns about losing their way of life. Behind Trump were large green tractors and a sign declaring “Protect our food from China.”

The event in Smithton, Pennsylvania, gave Trump a chance to drive his economic message against Vice President Kamala Harris, arguing that imposing tariffs and boosting energy production will lower costs. He highlighted Harris’ reversal of a previous vow to ban fracking, a method of producing natural gas key to Pennsylvania’s economy.

And he noted the tractors behind him were manufactured by John Deere, which announced in June it was moving skid steer and track loader manufacturing to Mexico and working to acquire land there for a new factory. Trump threatened the firm with a 200% tariff should he win back the presidency and it opted to export manufacturing to Mexico.

“If they want to build in the United States, there’s no tariff,” he added.

Trump opened the event with some of his usual themes. He declared that in 2020: “We had an election that didn’t exactly work out too good. And it was a disgrace.”

But he then did something unusual: He let others do most of the talking.

When one farmer said recent decades had seen scores of family farms shut down, Trump asked what that meant for overall production. The response was that, thanks to larger farms now operating, total production is actually up but “we are losing the small family farms.”

“I know that, yes,” Trump responded somberly. Later, he said, “I am not too worried about the people around this table” supporting him on Election Day, while jokingly adding, “But you never know.”

In response to another participant’s concerns about energy production, Trump said he didn’t know that farmers were so energy-dependent. Another farmer talked about Chinese-subsidized businesses, prompting Trump to respond, “That’s why we need tariffs.”

After the same farmer finished her comments by praising him profusely, he intoned: “Amen. I agree.”

Trump has embraced tariffs as he tries to appeal to working-class voters who oppose free-trade deals and the outsourcing of factories and jobs, and the event wasn’t all about showing a more personable side.

Later, the former president took questions from reporters and got more customarily combative when asked whether he was concerned that tariffs on manufacturers like John Deere would increase costs for farmers. He said of Harris, “She is not going to be good for Pennsylvania.”

Stopping at a neighborhood market prior to an evening rally in Indiana, Pennsylvania, Trump bought a bag of popcorn and quipped that, if elected, he may send for more from the Oval Office. He also gave a woman paying for groceries a $100 bill, declaring that her total “just went down a hundred bucks.”

The change didn’t last long. At his evening rally, Trump reverted to form, using an abrasive message to energize mostly conservative, white, working-class voters.

“She’s a one-woman economic wrecking ball and if she gets four more years, her radical agenda will smash the economy into rubble and grind your financial situation right into the dust,” Trump said of Harris. He claimed, “She wants to take your guns away” even as the vice president has stressed being a gun owner herself.

“She’s coming for your money. She’s coming for your pensions, and she’s coming for your savings,” he said.

The former president urged supporters to “get out and vote” but scoffed at the idea of casting early ballots, suggesting without evidence that it allowed more time to commit fraud. Citing unknown sources, he declared, “They said, if we don’t win this election, there may never be another election in this country.”

At one point, the former president caught a glimpse of himself on the big screen and joked about a ”handsome man over there” before concluding, “Oh, it’s Trump.”

He also got especially candid with the rally audience saying, “I don’t like anybody that doesn’t like me, I’ll be honest,” before adding, “sounds childish” but “that’s the way it is … call it a personality defect.”

It was a starkly different tone from Trump’s first event in Smithton, which was hosted by the Protecting America Initiative, led by Richard Grenell, Trump’s former acting director of national intelligence, and former New York congressman Lee Zeldin.

Grenell told the small group of attendees there, “China is getting into our farmlands, and we have to be able to see China very clearly.”

At the end of 2022, China held nearly 250,000 acres of U.S. land, which is slightly less than 1% of foreign-held acres, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. By comparison, Canada was the largest foreign owner of U.S. land, accounting for 32%, or 14.2 million acres.

Still, the National Agricultural Law Center estimates that 24 states ban or limit foreigners without residency and foreign businesses or governments from owning private farmland. The issue emerged after a Chinese billionaire bought more than 130,000 acres near a U.S. Air Force base in Texas and another Chinese company sought to build a corn plant near an Air Force base in North Dakota.

Rex Murphy, from a nearby rural community who raises cattle and grows corn and hay, said farmers support Trump in this area, and said he wanted fewer taxes and “more freedom.”

“I want him to do everything for the economy,” said Murphy, 48. “If he just becomes president, and he does what he does, he will do more.”

Harris is visiting Pennsylvania on Wednesday. Attending a New York fundraiser on Monday, Harris’ running mate, Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, told a group of about 30 donors focused on climate change that Trump’s energy catchphrase of “drill, baby, drill” is “not a solution to things, and the public knows that it’s a cheap, easy thing.”

Walz, speaking at a midtown Manhattan hotel to an audience that included former presidential candidate Tom Steyer and Hollywood producer Jeffrey Katzenberg, called climate change an “existential threat” but also “an incredible opportunity to grow our economy.” He specifically cited farmers who use their land to generate wind energy in addition to growing crops.

Harris campaign spokesman Joseph Costello said that “despite all his lies and pandering, Donald Trump used the White House to give handouts to wealthy corporations and foreign companies.”

Costello said in a statement that those came “at the expense of family farmers, drive farm bankruptcies to record levels, and sacrifice small American farmers as pawns in his failed trade war with China.”

Colvin reported from Indiana, Pennsylvania. Weissert reported from Washington. Associated Press writers Didi Tang in Washington and Michelle L. Price in New York contributed to this report.

What is Putin holding over trump? Trump praises Russia’s military record in argument to stop funding Ukraine’s fight

Associated Press

Trump praises Russia’s military record in argument to stop funding Ukraine’s fight

Adriana Gomez Licon – September 24, 2024

Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump speaks about the tax code and manufacturing at the Johnny Mercer Theatre Civic Center, Tuesday, Sept. 24, 2024, in Savannah, Ga. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy arrives for the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly Tuesday, Sept. 24, 2024, at UN headquarters. (AP Photo/Stefan Jeremiah)

SAVANNAH, Ga. (AP) — Donald Trump on Tuesday praised Russia’s military record in historical conflicts and derided U.S. aid to Ukraine as he again insisted he would quickly end the war launched by Moscow’s invasion if elected president.

Speaking in Savannah, Georgia, Trump mocked President Joe Biden’s frequent refrain that the U.S. would back the Ukrainian armed forces until Kyiv wins the war. He raised two long ago conflicts to suggest Moscow would not lose — the former Soviet Union’s role in defeating Adolf Hitler and the Nazis in World War II in the 1940s, and French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte’s failed invasion of Russia more than a century earlier.

Trump insisted that the U.S. had “to get out,” though he did not specify how he would negotiate an ending to U.S. involvement in the war.

“Biden says, ‘We will not leave until we win,’” Trump said, lowering his voice to mimic the Democratic president. “What happens if they win? That’s what they do, is they fight wars. As somebody told me the other day, they beat Hitler, they beat Napoleon. That’s what they do. They fight. And it’s not pleasant.”

An official on Trump’s campaign also said Tuesday that the Republican nominee will not meet this week with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who is visiting the U.S. to attend the opening of the U.N. General Assembly.

No meeting had been scheduled between the two, according to the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss internal planning, despite a statement from Ukrainian officials last week that said Zelenskyy had planned to see the former president.

Trump on Tuesday repeated his characterization of Zelenskyy as “the greatest salesman on Earth” for winning U.S. aid to help Ukraine.

“Every time Zelenskyy comes to the United States, he walks away with $100 billion,” Trump said, erroneously. The U.S. has provided more than $56 billion in security assistance since Russia invaded in 2022, according to the State Department.

Trump and Zelenskyy have a long history dating back to the former U.S. president’s time in the White House. The then-president pressured Zelenskyy to open investigations of Biden and his son Hunter as well as a cybersecurity firm Trump falsely linked to Ukraine. That call — and the hold placed by the White House on $400 million in military aid — led to Trump’s first impeachment.

Zelenskyy plans to meet with Biden and Harris in Washington.

Earlier this week, in an interview with The New Yorker, Zelenskyy implied Trump does not understand and oversimplifies the conflict, and said his running mate JD Vance is “too radical” and essentially advocates for Ukraine to “make a sacrifice” by “giving up its territories.”

On Monday, Trump’s son Donald Jr. criticized Zelenskyy on X, reminding his followers that the suspect in his father’s second assassination attempt had lambasted Trump’s approach to foreign policy, including the war in Ukraine.

“So a foreign leader who has received billions of dollars in funding from American taxpayers, comes to our country and has the nerve to attack the GOP ticket for President?” he posted.

Associated Press writer Michelle L. Price in New York contributed to this report.